Aplicação de Sistemas Construtivos Industrializados aos Edifícios dos Centros de Atenção Psicossocial em Manaus

Abstract

More than two decades after the regulation of Psychosocial Care Centers (CAPS), the city of Manaus, which, according to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), has the 5th largest share in Brazil's GDP (IBGE, 2021), It has the third lowest ratio of CAPS units per 100 thousand inhabitants in the country, with a proportion of around 1 to 400 thousand. Considering that CAPS play a fundamental role in the process of replacing asylum models, in the context of psychiatric reform in Brazil, it is necessary to quickly meet the existing demand in the capital of Amazonas. Therefore, this Final Graduation Work presents a proposal for a replicable architectural model, based on the use of industrialized materials and construction techniques, with the aim of ensuring agility in construction, reducing costs and avoiding waste on the construction site. Finally, this project seeks to apply the principles for the development of an architecture suitable for the Amazon, as well as for sustainable development, in addition to generating environments that house, in addition to basic service functions, leisure and socialization activities, allowing integration between different users.